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What are the risks for businesses that are getting fake reviews on Google?

Reviews 1920 Ss

Recently, someone emailed me some information about a private Facebook group run by an SEO company in Austin, Texas, that is encouraging businesses to “swap reviews” on Google. In the post, the SEO company owner said:

Review SwapReview Swap

In the group, people are commenting with their profiles and indicating that they’re a Level 5-7 on the Google Local Guides program. This group was reported to Google weeks ago, but as of this writing, the profiles are all active.

Although what these people are doing is against Google’s guidelines, Google has yet to take action on tons of the massive networks I’ve sent in — and I anticipate it will take some time before they start cracking down on these users leaving fake reviews. Currently, what I see is that Google removes the reviews (sometimes) when they are reported but doesn’t do enough to keep the user from leaving more.

In addition to getting the reviews removed and getting in trouble with Google, what other risks do people take when leaving or accepting fake reviews?

Risks for the SEO company

The SEO company that is promoting this practice of leaving reviews is taking a couple of big risks in doing so.

The first risk is with their online reputation. I looked at the reviews of the SEO company behind this, and they have had several negative reviews on their Google listing recently from people calling them out on their other fabricated five-star reviews.

The second risk would be on the legal end. In New York, 19 SEO companies were fined for being involved in writing and posting fake reviews. Matt Staub, an attorney at Pasha Law PC, stated the following:

Risks for the small business owner

The businesses that are participating in these types of reviews are also taking risks. Although they are participating thinking that it will get their business positive reviews, it can easily backfire.

Just as I saw with the SEO company behind this initiative, the business owners participating are being attacked with negative reviews. One of the people in the group even warned that some users volunteering to do review swaps are actually leaving negative one-star reviews on the listings, clarifying that the business owner is soliciting fake reviews.

On the legal end, small businesses have also faced lawsuits for fake reviews, like this car dealer who was fined $3.6 million. Attorney Charles Lee Mudd, Jr., of Mudd Law clarifies the risks a business owner is taking when participating in this type of thing:

Brandon J. Huffman, attorney at Odin Law, also points out that businesses doing this are at risk for FTC enforcement:

The FTC FAQ page on this can be seen here.

Just say no to fake reviews

For business owners reading this, please consider the long-term consequences of participating in this activity. Think of how much your business means to you, and what you could lose very quickly if your potential prospects realize you are lying to them.


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